شركة جيناباكس اليابانية تنزل سيارة تعمل بالماء الى السوق

[SIZE=4]تمكنت شركة جينباكس اليابانية من اختراع سيارة جديدة تسير بالماء بدلا من الوقود، في محاولة لحل المشاكل الناجمة عن الارتفاع المضطرد لأسعار النفط.
وتعتمد السيارة على تقنية تعد الأولى من نوعها، إذ تحول الماء إلى طاقة كهربائية تستخدم في تسيير السيارة.
وكل ما تحتاجه السيارة لتر واحد فقط من الماء، أي نوع من الماء، سواء كان من النهر أو البحر أو المطر أو حتى الشاي الياباني، لكي تسير لنحو الساعة بسرعة 80 كيلومترا في الساعة.
وفور صب الماء في الخزان الواقع في مؤخرة السيارة، يستخلص مولد السيارة الهيدروجين من الماء ويحرر الإلكترونات مولدا طاقة كهربائية.
ويقول كيوشي هيراساوا المدير التنفيذي لشركة جينباكس إنه يأمل في الترويج لسيارته قبيل افتتاح قمة مجموعة الثماني في هوكايدو باليابان.
وتأمل الشركة في التعاون مع شركات تصنيع السيارات اليابانية لاستخدام هذه التقنية الجديدة في مصانعها في المستقبل القريب.
الخبر على عهدة البي بي سي
http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/arabic/vide…00/7453174.stm

بعض الصور للسيارة وجهاز التحليل

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بعض الاضافات من موقع الشركة

تشرح الاسلوب الجديد للحصول على تلك الطاة الكهربية من وقود الماء

معذرة
لانها باللغة الانكليزية

[ul]
[li]WES generates power from water, producing electricity and heat.[/li][/ul]

[ul]
[li]This safe device can be installed almost anywhere.[/li][li]It can even be installed indoors and underground.[/li][/ul]

[ul]
[li]The system uses no fossil fuel or non-fossil energy in the process of producing electricity and heat from water. Because WES is an independent power source that requires no other outside energy sources, it can be installed in a wide range of locations and does not require establishment of infrastructure.[/li][/ul]

[ul]
[li]1. WES can be installed in transportations including electric vehicles and ships.[/li][li]2. WES can be quickly installed in existing buildings and houses.[/li][li]3. WES can quickly supply power to disaster sites.[/li][/ul]

                                              [IMG]http://www.genepax.co.jp/en/img/wes01.jpg[/IMG]                     [IMG]http://www.genepax.co.jp/en/img/car01.jpg[/IMG]                                                       (1)Water energy system                     (2)WES-equipped electric car                                           
                     [B][IMG]http://www.genepax.co.jp/en/img/h3_wes2.jpg[/IMG][/b]

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        [IMG]http://www.genepax.co.jp/en/img/compare_02.jpg[/IMG]

[ul]
[li]Fossil fuels, such as gases, are used to extract hydrogen.[/li][li]Reformers, which emit CO2, are required to extract the hydrogen.[/li][li]These systems depend on imported resources (fossil fuels).[/li][/ul]

        [IMG]http://www.genepax.co.jp/en/img/compare_01.jpg[/IMG]

[ul]
[li]WES uses no fossil fuels and thus emits no CO2.[/li][li]This safe device can be installed almost anywhere[/li] (including indoors and underground).
[li]Energy can be supplied with a stable cost structure that is not influenced by high oil prices.[/li][/ul]

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[ul]
[li]Five Major Benefits[/li][/ul]

        [B][B]1. Environmental measure[/b][/b]

[ul]
[li]Because no greenhouse gases (such as carbon dioxide and methane) are emitted in the power generation process, introduction of WES contributes to prevention of global warming.[/li][/ul]
2. Safety

[ul]
[li]Water, the source of energy for WES, is safe and non-volatile and is therefore easy to transport and store.[/li][li]This safe device can be installed almost anywhere.[/li][/ul]
3. Emergency response

[ul]
[li]WES can also be used for power generation in emergency situations, including disasters. It is a power generation system for Japan, which has little fossil fuel resources. WES improves safety and protects lives in Japan from the standpoint of supply of energy.[/li][/ul]
4. Makes Japan resource-rich

[ul]
[li]This system requires no imported resources to generate power.[/li][li]Compared with other natural resources, water is relatively evenly distributed throughout the world in overwhelmingly large amounts. Thus, the system has no impact on nature.[/li][/ul]
5. Cost

[ul]
[li]WES is very economical because it does not require a reformer to extract hydrogen or a high-pressure tank to store it.[/li][/ul]

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[ul]
[li]Power Generation Features of WES[/li][/ul]

[ul]
[li]WES can continuously and stably generate power because degradation of the electrodes is minimal in the process of extracting electricity from water.[/li][/ul]

[ul]
[li]Cell stack structure[/li][/ul]

[ul]
[li]WES generates high voltage using serially connected layers of single cells.[/li][/ul]

        [IMG]http://www.genepax.co.jp/en/img/stack.jpg[/IMG]

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        [IMG]http://www.genepax.co.jp/en/img/cell.jpg[/IMG]

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[ul]
[li]Rechargeable without fossil fuels[/li][/ul]

[ul]
[li]No impact from the high prices of gasoline and diesel oil.[/li][/ul]

[ul]
[li]Continuous recharge is possible with the system mounted in the car[/li][/ul]

[ul]
[li]No infrastructure must be established for recharging.[/li][li]The system can be used as a mobile power generator in the case of a disaster.[/li][/ul]

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Water energy system (WES)
- The WES generates direct current.

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HOME > New Fuel Cell System 'Generates Electricity with O…
New Fuel Cell System ‘Generates Electricity with Only Water, Air’

Jun 13, 2008 19:30
Kouji Kariatsumari, Nikkei Electronics
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Prototyped vehicle


120W fuel cell system


Internal portion of the 120W fuel cell stack


300W generation system mounted in a luggage room (left)

Genepax Co Ltd explained the technologies used in its new fuel cell system “Water Energy System (WES),” which uses water as a fuel and does not emit CO2.
The system can generate power just by supplying water and air to the fuel and air electrodes, respectively, the company said at the press conference, which took place June 12, 2008, at the Osaka Assembly Hall.
The basic power generation mechanism of the new system is similar to that of a normal fuel cell, which uses hydrogen as a fuel. According to Genepax, the main feature of the new system is that it uses the company’s membrane electrode assembly (MEA), which contains a material capable of breaking down water into hydrogen and oxygen through a chemical reaction.
Though the company did not reveal the details, it “succeeded in adopting a well-known process to produce hydrogen from water to the MEA,” said Hirasawa Kiyoshi, the company’s president. This process is allegedly similar to the mechanism that produces hydrogen by a reaction of metal hydride and water. But compared with the existing method, the new process is expected to produce hydrogen from water for longer time, the company said.
With the new process, the cell needs only water and air, eliminating the need for a hydrogen reformer and high-pressure hydrogen tank. Moreover, the MEA requires no special catalysts, and the required amount of rare metals such as platinum is almost the same as that of existing systems, Genepax said.
Unlike the direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC), which uses methanol as a fuel, the new system does not emit CO2. In addition, it is expected to have a longer life because catalyst degradation (poisoning) caused by CO does not occur on the fuel electrode side. As it has only been slightly more than a year since the company completed the prototype, it plans to collect more data on the product life.
At the conference, Genepax unveiled a fuel cell stack with a rated output of 120W and a fuel cell system with a rated output of 300W. In the demonstration, the 120W fuel cell stack was first supplied with water by using a dry-cell battery operated pump. After power was generated, it was operated as a passive system with the pump turned off.
This time, the voltage of the fuel cell stack was 25-30V. Because the stack is composed of 40 cells connected in series, it is expected that the output per cell is 3W or higher, the voltage is about 0.5-0.7V, and the current is about 6-7A. The power density is likely to be not less than 30mW/cm2 because the reaction area of the cell is 10 x 10 cm.
Meanwhile, the 300W fuel cell system is an active system, which supplies water and air with a pump. In the demonstration, Genepax powered the TV and the lighting equipment with a lead-acid battery charged by using the system. In addition, the 300W system was mounted in the luggage room of a compact electric vehicle “Reva” manufactured by Takeoka Mini Car Products Co Ltd, and the vehicle was actually driven by the system.
Genepax initially planned to develop a 500W system, but failed to procure the materials for MEA in time and ended up in making a 300W system.
For the future, the company intends to provide 1kw-class generation systems for use in electric vehicles and houses. Instead of driving electric vehicles with this system alone, the company expects to use it as a generator to charge the secondary battery used in electric vehicles.
Although the production cost is currently about ¥2,000,000 (US$18,522), it can be reduced to ¥500,000 or lower if Genepax succeeds in mass production. The company believes that its fuel cell system can compete with residential solar cell systems if the cost can be reduced to this level.

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انتظر تحميل كل الصور

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واتمنى ان يكون الشرح وافي

ومن اراد ان يضع لنا الترجمه لهذا الشرح

فجزاه الله عنا خيرا

[Follow-up] Genepax President Interviewed on ‘Water Energy System’

Jun 16, 2008 19:38
Kouji Kariatsumari, Nikkei Electronics
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Genepax’s new fuel cell system

Kiyoshi Hirasawa, president of Genepax Co Ltd, unveiled part of the reaction mechanism of the company’s new fuel cell system called “Water Energy System” in an interview with Nikkei Electronics.
The system, which is capable of generating power with water and air, was first presented June 12, 2008. As reported in our previous article, the system produces hydrogen through a chemical reaction between water and a metal (or a metal compound) on the fuel electrode side (See related article).
Genepax uses a metal or a metal compound that can cause an oxidation reaction with water at room temperature, the company said. Metals that react with water include lithium, sodium, magnesium, potassium and calcium. The main feature of the Water Energy System is that it can be operated for a longer period of time by controlling the reaction of the metal or the metal compound, the company said.
According to Genepax, the metal or the metal compound is supported by a porous body such as zeolite inside the fuel electrode of the membrane electrode assembly (MEA). The products of the hydrogen generation reaction dissolves in water, and the water containing them will be discharged with water inside the system. Upon the completion of the reaction, the generation of hydrogen and power stops.
Considering the commercialization of the system, Genepax is conducting evaluation tests and plans to release test dat

[SIZE=4]الرابط هنا لباقي الاخبار

http://techon.nikkeibp.co.jp/english…080613/153276/

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             [http://techon.nikkeibp.co.jp/english...080613/153276/](http://techon.nikkeibp.co.jp/english/NEWS_EN/20080613/153276/)                   
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http://techon.nikkeibp.co.jp/english…080613/153276[/size]

New Fuel Cell System ‘Generates Electricity with Only Water, Air’

http://techon.nikkeibp.co.jp/english/NEWS_EN/20080613/153276/

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/coventry_warwickshire/4357598.stm

			 					Water runs 150-miles-a-gallon car 				
		
	 		     		 		                                                                	 		                     	[SIZE=2] 		 			  	 		 			 			 				[IMG]http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/media/images/40926000/jpg/_40926532_microcab.jpg[/IMG] 				The Microcab could be tested in theme parks
		
		 		 		 	  	   [B]A water-powered car that runs at the equivalent of 150-miles-per-gallon has been created by a university lecturer.[/b] [/size] [SIZE=2]The car, named Microcab, is powered by a hydrogen cell and has been unveiled as an environmentally-friendly solution to inner-city motoring. [/size]

John Jostins, from Coventry University, has worked on the ultra-light, taxi-style vehicle for eight years.
Holding four people and with a top speed of 30mph, he hopes it could solve the cost and harmful emissions of oil.